Yearly assessments of Africa’s ICT progress:

1. “The Arab Digital Vanguard: How a Decade of Blogging Contributed to a Year of Revolution,” Jillian C. York, Georgetown Journal of International Affairs, Winter/Spring 2012. {Jillian C. York}
2. “Coworking et économie numérique en Afrique,” AfricanObserver, Feb 3, 2012. {AfricanObserver}
3. “Which African country is best to do a tech startup? A Decision Framework,” Mbwana Alliy, Jan 18, 2012. {Afrinnovator}
4. “Understanding the geography and structure of the internet in East Africa,” Laura Mann, Dec 9, 2011. {lauramann.blogspot.com}
5. “State of fiber infrastructure in Africa,” Eric M.K. Osiakwan, GhanaConnect, 2011. {EuroAfrica-ICT}
6. “Global Internet Phenomena Spotlight Africa, Fixed Access, Fall 2011,” Sandvine, 2011. {Sandvine}
7. “ICT access and usage in Sub-Saharan Africa: Digital poverty analysis at individual level,” Alhadji Ly, M., Research ICT Africa, Oct 27, 2011. {Research ICT Africa}
   
8. “The Global Information Technology Report 2010-2011,” World Economic Forum, 2011. {WEF}
9. “Freedom on the Net 2011,” Freedom House, 2011. {Freedom House}
10. “The Cloud and Africa – Indicators for Growth of Cloud Computing,” Alex Laverty, 2011. {The African File}
11. “Africa connectivity update,” WIOCC / Hamilton Research, May 3, 2011. {WIOCC}
12. “Global Information Society Watch 2010″, GISWatch, 2010. {GIS Watch}
13. “Regional Economic Outlook: Sub-Saharan Africa,” IMF, October 2010. {IMF}
14. “Gender Assessment of ICT Access and Usage in Africa,” Volume One 2010 Policy Paper 5, Alison Gillwald, Anne Milek & Christoph Stork. {lirneasia.net}
15. “Africa ICT Trends and Countries to Watch in 2010,” Feb 5, 2010. {Africa Business Source}
16. “The Future Is Here – Unevenly Distributed”, Sept 9, 2009. {blogs.uct.ac.za}
17. “2009: The Year of African Broadband”, Solomon Sydelle, Apr 13, 2009. {Nigerian Curiosity}
18. “The Challenge of Developing ICTs in Africa,” Choike.org, 2009. {choike.org}
19. “Global Information Society Watch 2009″, GISWatch, 2009. {http://www.giswatch.org/en/2009}
20. “ICT Africa 2008,” NEPAD Council, 2008. {NEPAD}
21. “Challenges and prospects of ICT markets in East Africa and the Indian Ocean,” nov@tech, 2008. {share4dev.info}
22. “The Case for “Open Access” Communications Infrastructure in Africa: The SAT-3/WASC cable,” Association for Progressive Communications, May 2008. {APC}
23. “Global Information Society Watch 2008″, Abiodun Jagun, 2008. {GIS Watch}
24. “Africa: Bandwidth Reports”, AfricaFocus Bulletin, Dec 7, 2006. {AfricaFocus}
25. “Cape Town to Cairo: Connecting Africa,” IDRC, 2006. {share4dev.info}
26. “How people use the Internet today in Africa,” Jean-Michel Cornu, Apr 2005. {UNESCO}
27. “ICT in Africa: A Status Report,” Mike Jensen, 2003. {share4dev.info}
28. “Internet Access in Africa: An Empirical Exploration,” Banji Oyelaran-Oyeyinka and Catherine Nyaki Adeya, May 2002. {intech.unu.edu}
29. “The great African Internet robbery,” BBC, Apr 15, 2002. {BBC}
30. “Cyberspace Across Sub-Saharan Africa”, Victor W. A. Mbarika, Mike Jensen, Peter N. Meso, 2002. {vmbarika.com}
31. “The costs of internet access in developing countries,” Claire Milne, Antelope Consulting, Nov 2001. {share4dev.info}
32. “Internet Penetration and Infrastructure,” eBusinessForum, Sept 2001. {eBusinessForum}
33. “African Chapters and Their Role in Internet Development in African Countries,” Tarek Kamel and  Terry Weigler, Apr 2001. {ISOC}
34. “Facing the Digital Divide: Ensuring Access to Digital Information in Sub-Saharan Africa,” Justin Chisenga, 2001. {share4dev.info}
35. “African Internet Status”, Mike Jensen, Sept 2000. {Africa Action/a>}
36. “Net Gains: African Women Take Stock of Information and Communication Technologies,” APC – Africa – Women and FEMNET, June 2000. {apcafricawomen.org}
37. “AfricaLink Reports,” USAID, 1999. {USAID}
38. “The African Internet – A Connectivity Status Report”, Mike Jensen, 1999. {Comnet-IT}
39. “Africa Telecom 98,” ITU, May 1998. {ITU}
40. “Africa Rising,” John Perry Barlow, WIRED, Jan 1998. {WIRED}
41. “Internet Connectivity for Africa: The Status of the Internet and Related Developments,” Mike Jensen, Sept 1997. {ISOC}
42. “African Telecommunication Infrastructures for Information Access,” Muriuki Mureithi, Summit Strategies, July 1997. (Web Archive) {ifla.inist.fr}
43. “African Connectivity, Problems, Solutions and Actions: Some Recommendations from Inet’96,” Lishan Adam, UNECA/PADIS, 1996. {africa.upenn.edu}
44. “Africa on the line?” Lishan Adam, PADIS, April 1996. {FAO}
45. “Internet in Africa,” Michiel Hegener, Vrij Nederland, March 1996. {africa.upenn.edu}
46. “Africa, Join the Internet by 1997,” UNECA, Feb 12, 1996. {africa.upenn.edu}
47. “Symposium on African Telematics – Ethiopia, 3-7 April 1995,” PADIS, Apr 1995. {africa.upenn.edu}